Monday, December 19, 2016

Reflections on "Looking for Chrismons: Peace" Isaiah 11: 1-9; Matthew 10: 34-39; 4th Advent

I find it hard to preach about peace when it seems like there is no chance of peace in our world.  it is also difficult to preach on peace because I am not sure what to tell people to do in response to the sermon.  Can each of us do something to change the violent ways of the world?  After worship, someone imagined what would happen if people from all over the world flew en masse to Aleppo and filled the city with people desiring peace.  "surely, if everyone was there wanting peace, the horrors would stop!" she said.  it sounds good, but how do we bring about peace in our world?

If ind the Hacksaw Ridge illustration powerful and challenging.  What a great example Doss made of living out his religious belief against killing.  If everyone made that choice, there would be no one left to go to war and kill the enemy.  But, it can easily be argued that without the United States going to war in WWII, Hitler would have gone unchecked in his destruction of the Jews, and then the next group of people he would have chosen.

With all that being said, the coming of Christ clearly brings with it an expectation and desire of God to have peace in the world. 

“Looking for Chrismons: Peace” SAPC, December 18, 2016
Isaiah 11: 1-9; 4th Advent

A shoot shall come out from the stump of Jesse,
    and a branch shall grow out of his roots.

The spirit of the Lord shall rest on him,
    the spirit of wisdom and understanding,
    the spirit of counsel and might,
    the spirit of knowledge and the fear of the Lord.

His delight shall be in the fear of the Lord. He shall not judge by what his eyes see, or decide by what his ears hear;

but with righteousness he shall judge the poor, and decide with equity for the meek of the earth; he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips he shall kill the wicked.

Righteousness shall be the belt around his waist, and faithfulness the belt around his loins.

The wolf shall live with the lamb, the leopard shall lie down with the kid, the calf and the lion and the fatling together,
and a little child shall lead them.

The cow and the bear shall graze, their young shall lie down together; and the lion shall eat straw like the ox.

The nursing child shall play over the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put its hand on the adder’s den.

They will not hurt or destroy on all my holy mountain;
for the earth will be full of the knowledge of the Lord as the waters cover the sea.

Introduction:  As I look around our world, I doubt that Isaiah’s vision can ever come true.

Isaiah speaks of “The wolf living with the lamb.”

“The leopard lying down with the kid.”

We see horrific images of Aleppo, or nations flexing their muscles, or the partisanship and divisions in our own country which suggest we are at war with each other.

We can create our dove Chrismon and reflect on peace, but we look around and do not see peace.

Even our texts this morning seem to be in conflict with one another:  Isaiah prophesying about peace and Jesus himself saying he comes not to bring peace, but to bring the sword.

Move 1: Peace tied directly to the coming of Christ.

a.     After the sermon, we will sing the familiar Christmas hymn, “It came upon a Midnight Clear”

1.    You will notice, that according to the hymn, the first words the angels sing from the heavens are: “Peace on the earth, good will to men!”

2.    If we were to turn to the Gospel of Luke, we know the first words spoken by an angel to the shepherds announces Christ’s birth.

but when the rest of the angels join in to tell of the implications of the birth of Christ, they announce,” Glory to God” and then “Peace on earth and good will to men”

3.    Peace is central to who Christ is and what Christ’s mission is.

b.    Not just a sense of peace we feel inside, but a call to be peacemakers in the world.

1.     Admittedly, we would rather focus on the fun of our children creating the nativity scene or the beauty of our candlelit Christmas Eve worship than the sights of Aleppo.

2.    But the Christ who comes in Bethlehem, comes not just to reside in our hearts and make us feel good about ourselves.

3.    He comes to redeem and save the world.

4.     He comes so peace would reign across the world.

5.    Until we find ourselves living in a world at peace, the Christ-child who greets us from a manger in Bethlehem demands we work for peace.

Move 2:  Jesus looks at peace a bit differently than the world does. 


a.     Harvey Cox, who taught religion and wrote quite a bit about it describes the difference in the peace the Romans offered and the peace Christ brought.

1.     “The Romans had mastered the art of talking about peace while waging almost constant war, always – of course – in the interest of serving their pax [peace] They littered the landscape with temples to peace and inscriptions about peace at the same moment their regiments were crushing rebellions and slashing their way to more and more conquests.

2.    “Pax Romana”  which we refer to as the peace of Rome was peace forced on the people by violence and repression.

3.    But the peace Rabbi Jesus was talking about and demonstrating was shalom, not pax.  It was not the peace that was brutally enforced in the emperor’s name, but a peace nurtured by a loving God.  It did not come from the top down but from the bottom up.  Harvey Cox, When Jesus Went to Harvard (126) 

b. The Gospel of Matthew has some challenging words about peace.

1.    Jesus comes not with peace, but with the sword.

2.     Does that negate what the angels announce about the Christ-child arriving to bring peace to the world?

3.    It actually speaks to the commitment Christ demands of his disciples.

4.    Are his disciples, are we, ready to give up everything to follow the Prince of Peace?

5.    Dietrich Bonhoeffer, the German theologian who opposed Nazism and ultimately died in a concentration camp, calls the cross God’s sword (http://www.bobcornwall.com/2014/06/a-house-divided-lectionary-reflection.html)

6.     The cross, the sign of Christ giving up his life for the redemption of the world.

7.    Christ, who could have summoned the powers of the heavens to destroy all the roman forces, instead chooses to give up his life on the cross in the name of peace.

Move 3:  What are we willing to give up to follow the Prince of Peace and be peacemakers in our world.

a.      “hacksaw ridge” (Beware, this is a violent and bloody movie) he’s going to save a few lives;

1.    the movie tells the true story of Desmond Doss, a soldier in WWII who decides he cannot carry a gun into battle because he does not believe in killing other people.  Instead, he becomes a medic and will earn the Congressional Medal of Honor.

2.     He has to go to military court to be given the right to not carry a gun.

3.    He describes his request like this: “With the world so set on tearing itself apart, it doesn’t seem like such a bad thing to me to want to put a little bit of it back together.”

4.    No one seems to understand his commitment to take lives.

5.    but when they see him in action, as he saves somewhere between 50 to 75 wounded soldiers in the battle for Hacksaw ridge, they discover the power that comes from giving up the killing of your enemies.

(There is an interesting article in Christianity Today, “Hacksaw Ridge: The Bloody, True Story of Faith in Action,” about the movie and Desmond Doss, written by Brett McCracken. It can be found at http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2016/november-web-only/hacksaw-ridge.html?start=1)

b.     Several months ago, I read an article about a group of people from a Lutheran seminary who were on a trip to Israel and Palestine.

1.      A couple of evenings ago on our trip we had a presentation by the Parent’s Circle, a grassroots organization for Palestinians and Israelis who have lost loved ones due to the conflict. The representatives who spoke to us were two fathers, a Palestinian and an Israeli, who had both lost daughters because of the ongoing conflict between Israel and Palestine.

We had a very honest discussion about the conflict and about life before and after the Separation Wall. “No wall, not matter how high, can stop two kinds of people, one determined suicide bomber and the one determined peacemaker,” said one of the fathers. They each went through their own moments of wondering how life could possibly carry on given the death of their children due to such senseless, mindless fighting. They could have chosen revenge to ease their pain but instead realized that the only way forward was to talk to each other. (Karoline Lewis, Associate Professor of Preaching and the Marbury E. Anderson Chair in Biblical Preaching, Luther Seminary, Saint Paul, Minn. http://www.workingpreacher.org/craft.aspx?post=4249) FPC, Troy, 1/31/16

c.     what are we willing to give up to follow the Prince of Peace?

Move 3:   We still read the prophet Isaiah’s vision for what the world might can become because we want that image in front of us, calling us to be peacemakers.

a.     There is a story I once heard about an old man who lived in the center of a desolate and hopeless city. The man walked outside of his house and onto the streets and yell "Love, peace, righteousness!" The next day he would do the same thing, he would leave his house, walk onto the street and yell at the top of his lungs "Love, peace and righteousness!" He would do this every day, rain or shine, like clockwork.

 One day the man's next door neighbor who was tired of the daily yelling, went out on the street and confronted him. He said "Hey man, are you crazy?, what the heck do you think you are doing? Every day you come out of your house and yell 'love, peace and righteousness!' Fool, don't you know nobody is listening to you! This city is full of hate and crime and hopelessness, there is no love of neighbor and there is no peace and righteousness to be found, so give it a rest and save your breath! Don't you know that you can't change the world?"

The old man said, "You are right, my yelling and shouting about 'love, peace and righteousness' may not change the world, but one thing it will do is to stop the world from changing me."  Mt. Sterling, FPC, Fall 1997; Troy, 2000

b.     One of my favorite Christmas songs is “Do You Hear What I Hear”
1.     the familiar song was written by Noel Regney and his wife Gloria Shayne.

2.     Regney knew about war.  Regney was born in Strasbourg, France. His training as a composer was interrupted by being forced to join the Nazi army, but he left to join t!
he French Resistance. After the war he pursued a distinguished career as a writer composer.

3.    The inspiration for  "Do You Hear What I Hear?" came in October, 1962, the middle of the Cuban missile crisis.

4.    As Regney walked down the streets of New York, overwhelmed at the looming end of the world brought on by the violence that was about to erupt between the United States and the USSR, he passed by two babies smiling in their strollers as their mothers pushed them along a New York sidewalk.

You will recall that the final stanza has the words "Pray for peace, people everywhere." In interviews, Regney would emphasize that the song was a song for peace. (http://articles.latimes.com/2002/nov/30/local/me-regney30; reported on 11/30/2002, the day of Regney’s death)

Conclusion:  so we go again to Bethlehem to meet the Christ-child, to follow the Prince of Peace into the world.  Amen.







Tuesday, December 13, 2016

Reflections on "Looking for Chrismons: Light"

this sermon combined a few thoughts on the Southern Cross Chrismon of the day with a few thoughts from last year's Christmas Eve service from FPC, Troy, which focused on light and darkness.  

Due to the choir's presentation of Lessons and Carols Sunday morning, I preached a short sermon.  The music was terrific, and no one seemed to mind a short sermon!

The brief sermon took place between the story of the wise men following a star from the Gospel of Matthew and the opening verses of the Gospel of John, which references Jesus being the light in the darkness.  The sermon alluded to both of those texts.

when I chose the Southern Cross Chrismon for the sermon topic, I anticipated building a portion of the sermon around the fact that the Southern cross constellation can only be seen in the southern hemisphere.  I had in mind some sort of theme based on being in the right place to see the light.  But, the need for brevity kept me from expanding the sermon to include developing that theme.

“Looking for Chrismons: Light”  SAPC, Troy; Advent 3; December 11, 2016  Lessons and Carols

Matthew 2: 1-11  In the time of King Herod, after Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea, wise men from the East came to Jerusalem,  asking, “Where is the child who has been born king of the Jews? For we observed his star at its rising, and have come to pay him homage.”  When King Herod heard this, he was frightened, and all Jerusalem with him;  and calling together all the chief priests and scribes of the people, he inquired of them where the Messiah was to be born. They told him, “In Bethlehem of Judea; for so it has been written by the prophet:

‘And you, Bethlehem, in the land of Judah,
    are by no means least among the rulers of Judah;
for from you shall come a ruler
    who is to shepherd[d] my people Israel.’”
 Then Herod secretly called for the wise men and learned from them the exact time when the star had appeared.  Then he sent them to Bethlehem, saying, “Go and search diligently for the child; and when you have found him, bring me word so that I may also go and pay him homage.” When they had heard the king, they set out; and there, ahead of them, went the star that they had seen at its rising, until it stopped over the place where the child was. When they saw that the star had stopped, they were overwhelmed with joy. 11 On entering the house, they saw the child with Mary his mother; and they knelt down and paid him homage. Then, opening their treasure chests, they offered him gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh.

the Chrismon this Sunday is the constellation of the Southern Cross. 

Although we do not see it, this constellation looks like a cross as it lights up the sky of the southern hemisphere.

For centuries, it has guided sailors in the dark.

Light the star in the sky the wise men followed.

Light in the darkness. 

We know our need for light to transform the darkness.

Children are often afraid of the dark.

They go to bed at night and crack their doors so that light from the house filters into their rooms.

Or they have night light.

The light a comfort in the dark.

Even adults can be afraid of the dark.

We leave a light on when we are going to return home at night so we do not have to walk into a dark house.

What's the first thing you do when you walk into a dark room, feel around the wall for the light switch to turn on the lights.

there is a cartoon of Calvin and Hobbes. Calvin is Calvin is sitting in bed, darkness surrounding him, eyes wide open with fright. He says, "I think nighttime is dark so you can imagine your fears with less distraction."

We know what it is like to imagine our fears in the darkness of our lives.
The darkness of death as we imagine our own mortality or grieve the death of loved ones.

The darkness of disease.

The darkness of helplessness

the darkness of our doubts.

The prophet Isaiah said, “The people who walked in darkness...”

We know those people.

We are those people.

Our Chrismon of the Southern Cross imagines Christ as the light who comes into the darkness of the world and our lives.

Christ sent by the God who previously had looked into the darkness of the formless void before creation and commanded: “let there be light.”

When the darkness seems to have overcome the world, God acts again and sends the Christ-child to be the light of the world.

The people who walked in darkness have seen a great light.

The light that will not be overcome by the darkness of the world.


Amen.